The Use Of Hydrogen Peroxide for Disinfection And Sterilization Application [PDF]

Hydrogen peroxide is formed as a result of the chemical reaction of oxygen and water. In its pure form, it is pale blue liquid that is slightly more viscous than water. Hydrogen peroxide is generally unstable, and it decomposes slowly in the presence of light. Being unstable, it is typically stored with a stabilizer in a weakly acidic solution.

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Hydrogen Peroxide for Disinfection And Sterilization

Aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution differs from other pure substances owing to the effects of hydrogen bonding between water and hydrogen peroxide molecules. The peroxide is often used for cleaning skin wounds to prevent infection from minor cuts and scrapes. It works as a disinfectant by destroying the essential components of germ cells, and it is effective against a wide range of viruses, fungi, spores, and bacteria, among others.

The growing demand for hydrogen peroxide due to its applications in horticulture, food and beverages, healthcare, and other industries. The wide-scale application of hydrogen peroxide as a disinfectant and sterilizer in other sectors has also propelled its demand in Europe.

Hydrogen peroxide contains the peroxide ion, i.e., an extra oxygen atom into a stable water molecule. The compound is used as a disinfectant to treat inflammation of gums. In the form of a mild antiseptic, hydrogen peroxide is used on skin to prevent further infections in minor cuts, scrapes, and burns. It is used as a mouth rinse to remove mucous or relieve minor mouth irritation. The release of oxygen from the compound causes foaming that removes dead skin and cleans the area. In hospitals, the contaminated surfaces lead the transmission of healthcare-associated pathogens, causing nosocomial infections. Hydrogen peroxide-based cleaners are used to decontaminate soft surfaces when applied as spray.

Use Of Hydrogen Peroxide

Healthcare

Horticulture

Food and Beverages

Top Companys are Arkema Group,KemiraOyj,Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc.,Maroon Group,Merck KGaA,Evonik Industries AG,Ecolab,BASF SE,Solvay S.A.,Akzo Nobel N.V.

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